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5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less!

Want to plant a few more vegetable crops in your garden late this summer and still be able to harvest in the fall before winter sets in? Believe it or not – it’s more than possible!

Although summer is fading fast and fall is just around the corner, there are still enough growing days remaining in most locations to plant and harvest a few more fall vegetable crops. And it doesn’t matter if you are growing in a traditional garden, raised beds – or even containers and pots.

One of the best ways to extend the growing season and get more from your garden space is to plant late season seed crops. These crops can go in the ground as late as early September – and still produce a reliable harvest of fresh vegetables right up until the first frost.

fall garden crops
Love Sugar Snap Peas? By simply planting another round in late summer, you can enjoy fresh sugar snap peas well into late fall.

Not only do they produce fast, these crops also don’t have to face many of the issues that spring or early summer crops do. In late summer, there is no worry of a killing frost. Nor is there an issue with cool soil preventing germination or growth.

Even better, many of the early season pests that can destroy crops such as aphids, grubs and beetles are long gone as well. And best of all – many of the crops featured below actually perform better with the cooler fall conditions!

With keeping your garden and growing spaces productive – here is a look at 5 delicious crops that can be planted by seed in late summer – and still be ready to harvest in 50 days or less. We’ve included affiliate seed links with each crop for your convenience as well.

5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less!

Sugar Snap Peas

Who doesn’t love the fresh snap and crunch of sugar snap peas? And incredibly enough, this delicious vegetable can go from seed to harvest in as little as six weeks or less!

In the spring, most varieties of snap peas come on in a little under two months. But the warm, late-summer soil is just right for quickly germinating sugar snap peas. And as fall settles in, it also provides the perfect cooler temperatures that peas need to thrive and produce quickly.

For best results, plant pea seeds about one inch in depth into the soil, leaving 4 to 6 inches between seeds. Although there are bush varieties, most are climbing. For these types, a small section of fence or trellis will help give them support and make it easier to harvest too. Affiliate Seed Link: Organic Snap Pea Seeds (Sugar Daddy)

snap pea seeds

One final note on growing peas, this is one crop that actually will help improve the soil they grow in. So not only are you getting a bit more produce, you are recharging the soil as well for next year’s garden crops!

Radishes – 5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less

When it comes to fast growers, radishes top the list. And they are ideal for a late season planting. Some varieties can go from seed to harvest in as little as 25 to 28 days, while most can be fully harvested at the 30 to 40 day mark.

Sow seeds directly into the soil, planting around 1/2 inch deep. When planting radishes, fill the planting hole with compost. This allows the seeds to germinate faster – and gives them plenty of rich, loose soil to expand to full size in short order. Affiliate Seed Link: The Old Farmer’s Almanac Organic Radish Seeds (Cherry Belle)

Allow or thin to about one to two inches between seeds. Radishes need a steady supply of moisture to grow well, so water seedlings often. This can be incredibly important in the fall when rainfall can often be less than ideal.

Lettuce – 5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less!

Lettuce is one of the best choices for planting as a fall vegetable crop. The cool, crisp autumn weather is ideal for growing all types of loose leaf greens. Even better – many varieties such as baby leaf, bib and mesclun mixes can be harvested in as little at 21 days.

summer garden chores
You can often plant lettuce again for a second or third harvest.

Adding to the allure of growing lettuce, you can harvest it multiple times. So if autumn’s warmer temperatures extend a few extra weeks, you can have fresh salads deep into the year. Affiliate Seed Link: Lettuce Seed Mix – Red Romaine, Bibb Butter, Black Seeded Simpson, Green Ice Iceberg Lettuce Seeds

Lettuce performs best in loose, well drained and fertile soil. To spur fast growth, mix in plenty of compost to recharge the soil from crops that have been growing over the summer. Sow lettuce seeds 1/4″ deep a half inch apart and water well.

Spinach – 5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less

Nothing beats the taste of tender young spinach! And this nutrient-filled super food loves the chill of fall, so it’s a wonderful time for growing it! Seed Link : Butterfly Heirloom Spinach Seeds

You can sow spinach seeds directly into the soil up to 3 weeks before your last frost date. Plant seeds 1/4″ to deep, spacing 2 inches apart. Baby spinach leaves are ready for harvesting at maximum flavor when they reach about two inches. You can usually begin harvesting within three to four weeks after planting.

fresh spinach - early spring crops
Spinach loves the cool weather and grows well in early spring – and late fall!

Spinach holds up well against light frost, but be sure to harvest plants if a hard freeze is forecast. Once hit with temps well below freezing, the tender leaves will wilt in the garden. 

Kale – 5 Fall Vegetable Crops You Can Plant & Harvest In 50 Days Or Less

Kale, like spinach, actually thrives in cool weather. It is truly the ultimate super-food and is loaded with vitamins and minerals. Even better, many varieties can be harvested as baby leaves in as little as 25 days.

Kale seeds will germinate fast in the warmer soil of fall. Plant seeds a 1/4″ deep, and water well. Harvest as baby leaves as soon as the foliage reaches 2″ or more. Affiliate Seed Link: Organic Kale Seeds (Vates Blue Scotch Curled)

There you have it! 5 seed crops you can plant in late summer to keep your garden going right up until the first frost. And don’t forget, fall is also the perfect time to plant onion and garlic bulbs for a big harvest next summer too! See our article: How And When To Plant Onions & Garlic In The Fall

Old World Garden

Jim and Mary Competti have been writing gardening, DIY and recipe articles and books for over 15 years from their 46 acre Ohio farm. The two are frequent speakers on all things gardening and love to travel in their spare time.

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